Lignum Vitae (Guaiacum sanctum), also known as the "Tree of Life," is a striking evergreen tree renowned for its exceptional resilience and ornamental beauty. This extremely slow-growing tree can reach heights of 10 to 30 feet with a spread of 8 to 12 feet, making it a compact and elegant addition to gardens and landscapes. It produces showy bluish-purple flowers and yellow-orange fruit, creating seasonal visual interest, although the fruit does not attract wildlife.
Thriving in well-drained soils ranging from clay to loam and sand, Lignum Vitae adapts to both acidic and alkaline conditions. It flourishes in full sun to partial shade and boasts excellent drought and salt tolerance, making it ideal for coastal and low-maintenance landscapes. To ensure optimal growth and structural integrity, regular pruning is recommended. This tree's slow growth and unique characteristics make it a prized choice for gardeners and conservationists alike.
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